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  • Bobby Lindt
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Created Apr 11, 2025 by Bobby Lindt@bobbylindt621Maintainer

DeepSeek Open-Sources DeepSeek-R1 LLM with Performance Comparable To OpenAI's O1 Model


DeepSeek open-sourced DeepSeek-R1, an LLM fine-tuned with reinforcement knowing (RL) to enhance reasoning ability. DeepSeek-R1 attains results on par with OpenAI's o1 design on numerous criteria, including MATH-500 and SWE-bench.

DeepSeek-R1 is based upon DeepSeek-V3, a mix of professionals (MoE) model recently open-sourced by DeepSeek. This base model is fine-tuned using Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a reasoning-oriented variation of RL. The research group also carried out knowledge distillation from DeepSeek-R1 to open-source Qwen and Llama models and launched several variations of each; these models outperform larger models, including GPT-4, on math and coding benchmarks.

[DeepSeek-R1 is] the primary step towards improving language model thinking abilities using pure reinforcement learning (RL). Our goal is to check out the potential of LLMs to establish reasoning capabilities with no monitored data, focusing on their self-evolution through a pure RL process...DeepSeek-R1 ... master a wide variety of tasks, forum.altaycoins.com consisting of imaginative writing, general concern answering, editing, summarization, and more. Additionally, DeepSeek-R1 demonstrates impressive performance on tasks requiring long-context understanding, substantially outperforming DeepSeek-V3 on long-context criteria.

To develop the design, DeepSeek started with DeepSeek-V3 as a base. They first tried fine-tuning it only with RL, and without any monitored fine-tuning (SFT), producing a model called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, which they have actually likewise released. This model shows strong reasoning performance, but" powerful thinking habits, it deals with a number of issues. For example, DeepSeek-R1-Zero has a hard time with challenges like poor readability and language blending."

To resolve this, the group used a short stage of SFT to prevent the "cold start" problem of RL. They collected several thousand examples of chain-of-thought reasoning to utilize in SFT of DeepSeek-V3 before running RL. After the RL procedure assembled, pediascape.science they then gathered more SFT information utilizing rejection tasting, resulting in a dataset of 800k samples. This dataset was utilized for more fine-tuning and to produce the distilled models from Llama and Qwen.

DeepSeek examined their design on a range of thinking, mathematics, and coding benchmarks and compared it to other designs, including Claude-3.5- Sonnet, GPT-4o, and o1. DeepSeek-R1 exceeded all of them on several of the standards, including AIME 2024 and MATH-500.

DeepSeek-R1 Performance. Image Source: DeepSeek-R1 Technical Report

Within a couple of days of its release, the LMArena announced that DeepSeek-R1 was ranked # 3 total in the arena and # 1 in coding and math. It was also connected for # 1 with o1 in "Hard Prompt with Style Control" category.

Django framework Willison wrote about his explores among the DeepSeek distilled Llama designs on his blog site:

Each action starts with a ... pseudo-XML tag containing the chain of idea utilized to help produce the reaction. [Given the prompt] "a joke about a pelican and a walrus who run a tea space together" ... It then believed for 20 paragraphs before outputting the joke! ... [T] he joke is awful. But the procedure of getting there was such an intriguing insight into how these brand-new designs work.

Andrew Ng's newsletter The Batch blogged about DeepSeek-R1:

DeepSeek is rapidly emerging as a strong contractor of open designs. Not just are these designs excellent entertainers, however their license permits use of their outputs for distillation, possibly pressing forward the state of the art for language designs (and wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de multimodal designs) of all sizes.

The DeepSeek-R1 designs are available on HuggingFace.

About the Author

Anthony Alford

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